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Ядерна фізика та енергетика
ISSN:
1818-331X (Print), 2074-0565 (Online) |
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The physics and regularities of the neutron-thermoacoustic instability
S. N. Pelykh1, Huiyu Zhou2, O. B. Maksymova3
1 Odessa National Polytechnic University, Odessa, Ukraine
2 Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China
3 Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies, Odessa, Ukraine
*Corresponding author. E-mail address:
1@pelykh.net
Abstract: The physics and regularities of the neutron-thermoacoustic instability (NTAI) in nuclear channels with subcooled nucleate boiling flows are explained. The method for obtaining the characteristic equation of NTAI in a VVER-type reactor is given. The influence of steam reactivity coefficient ∂k/∂φ on NTAI boundaries is studied and the effect of a negative ∂k/∂φ favouring the oscillatory instability of neutron flux and pressure is shown.
Keywords: steam reactivity effect, neutron-thermoacoustic instability, VVER-1000.
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