Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy

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Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy

  ISSN: 1818-331X (Print), 2074-0565 (Online)
  Publisher: Institute for Nuclear Research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
  Languages: Ukrainian, English
  Periodicity: 4 times per year

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Nucl. Phys. At. Energy 2004, volume 5, issue 2, pages 163-172.
Section: Engineering and Methods of Experiment.
Received: 19.04.2004; Published online: 30.12.2004.
PDF Full text (ua)
https://doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2004.02.163

CdWO4 scintillation detector optimization for the 2β experiment with 116Cd

І. І. Veretyannikov1,2, F. А. Danevich1, Yu. G. Zdesenko1, V. V. Коbychev1, S. S. Nagorny1, D. V. Poda1,3

1Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
2National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute", Kyiv, Ukraine
3Kyiv Taras Shevchenko National University, Kyiv, Ukraine

Abstract: Improvement of the energy resolution of 116CdWO4 scintillation spectrometer from 8% to 4% (FWHM, at the energy of 116Cd 2β-decay - 2.8 МеV) can reduce background by a factor of 3 - 4. It allows to improve sensitivity of the new experiment, which is developed in the Solotvina Underground Laboratory, up to the level of T1/2 ≈ 1025 years for 0ν2β-decay of 116Cd, which corresponds to the neutrino mass mν ≈ 0.2 eV. With the CdWO4 crystal (⊘ 40 × 30 mm) located in a light-guide, 22% increase of light collection was obtained. Such an improvement of light collection for a scintillation detector with light-guide is reached for the first time. The energy resolution of 3.7% (at energy 2.8 МеV) can be obtained using two light-guides and off-line correction of light collection non-uniformity.

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