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Ядерна фізика та енергетика
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"Shake-off" electrons in β-decay of 152Eu
N. F. Mitrokhovich1
1Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
Abstract: Based on measuring of double and triple coincidences γ-quanta, conversion electrons (СЕ) and β-particles on different spectrum parts Δβ with electrons (including the electrons of near-zero energy eo-coincidence (γ, CE, Δβ)-(e, eo) and coincidence γβео) the output of "shake-off" electrons is measured per on act β-decay 152Eu for parts of β-spectrum with energies 77, 125, 300 and 350 keV. Intensity value of "shake-off" electrons (energetic spectrum of "shake-off"-electrons), and also the output of secondly-emissive eo-electrons from "shake-off"-electrons on act β-decay is given for these energies. It is proved that β-particles and “shake-off” electrons evoked by them are strongly correlated in direction of flight, demonstrating predominantly emitting to the same half-sphere.
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